Mala
Block Panchayat

History of Mala 📜

Mala is a historic town in the Thrissur district, significant in terms of both commerce and history

1. Origin of the Name

The prevailing theory is that the word "Mala" is derived from the Hebrew term "Mal-Aga."

Meaning: 'Refuge for refugees'

It is believed that the town acquired this name because it provided sanctuary to Jewish people in the past.

2. Jewish History

The most significant historical monuments in Mala are the Mala Synagogue and the Jewish cemetery.

- The synagogue is located near the Mala Police Station.

- Remnants of Kerala's ancient Jewish community can be seen here.

- The "Jewish Memorial" remains a major attraction in Mala to this day.

3. Temple and Cultural Heritage

1. Airanikulam Mahadeva Temple:

  - Believed to have been consecrated by Parashurama

  - One of the 108 Shiva temples, dating back over 4,000 years

  - Home to the largest *Balikkallu* (sacrificial stone) in Kerala, featuring 32 facets

  - The first temple in Kerala to feature a two-storied circular *Sreekovil* (sanctum sanctorum)

2. Pambummekkattu Mana: A renowned center for serpent worship in Kerala

3. Mala Forane Church and Mohammadin Juma Masjid: Examples of religious harmony

4. Commerce and politics

Located 35 km from Thrissur town, 50 km from Kochi, and 13.5 km from Chalakudy.

- A village of commercial importance in Thrissur district.

- Mala Kadavu: A major boat jetty accessible via waterways.

- Former Chief Minister K. Karunakaran represented the Mala Assembly constituency on several occasions.

5. Famous Personalities

1. Mala Aravindan – Renowned Malayalam film actor

Mala is a confluence of ancient temple culture and commerce, and has served as a haven for the Jewish community.